Which word describes a hypothetical approach to guide or direct an investigation?

The term "hypothetical" refers to a concept or situation that is based on conjecture rather than on known facts. In the context of guiding or directing an investigation, a hypothetical approach involves proposing scenarios or possibilities that are not yet confirmed but can be explored to help guide inquiries. This method is essential in investigations as it allows investigators to formulate theories, devise questions, and seek evidence related to what could be true, shaping the direction of the investigation.

Using a hypothetical framework in investigations enables the consideration of various possibilities, all of which can inform and influence the process of collecting evidence and drawing conclusions. It acknowledges the uncertainty inherent in investigations and promotes critical thinking regarding the potential outcomes that may arise based on the available information.