What does the term 'tactic' refer to in the context of achieving a specific goal?

In the context of achieving a specific goal, the term 'tactic' is most accurately aligned with the concept of a 'method'. A tactic refers to the specific actions or procedures deployed to accomplish an immediate objective as part of a broader strategy. While a plan outlines a larger framework or vision for achieving an overall aim, tactics involve the finer details of how those plans are executed in practice.

The other options, such as strategy and approach, do relate to the overall process of achieving goals but do not capture the more focused nature of tactics. A strategy is broader and typically encompasses long-term objectives, while an approach may indicate a general manner or direction taken towards achieving a goal. Therefore, 'method' effectively encapsulates the essence of 'tactic' in this context, highlighting the practical steps taken toward achieving a specific target.