What does the term 'incapacitate' mean?

Prepare for the South Carolina Highway Patrol Test. Study using flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with explanations. Get ready for your road exam!

The term 'incapacitate' means to deprive someone or something of strength or ability. This definition indicates that when a person or object is incapacitated, they are rendered unable to perform or function as they normally would. This can apply in various contexts, such as surgical procedures that temporarily incapacitate a patient or legal situations where someone might be deemed incapable of making decisions due to mental health conditions.

In contrast to the correct answer, terms like 'empower' and 'enable' suggest increasing strength or ability, which is the opposite of incapacitating. 'Strengthen,' similarly, involves enhancing capability rather than diminishing it. Therefore, 'deprive of strength or ability' accurately encapsulates the meaning of incapacitate.

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