To disparage someone means to do what?

To disparage someone means to belittle them or to speak negatively about them in a way that undermines their value or importance. This can involve making derogatory remarks or minimizing someone's achievements or character. It is often used in contexts where someone's reputation or self-esteem may be affected due to the negative comments made about them.

The other choices do not align with the meaning of disparage. Encouraging someone involves offering support and positive reinforcement, which is contrary to the act of belittling. Befriending implies forming a supportive and friendly relationship, whereas acknowledging means recognizing or admitting something, often in a positive or neutral sense. These actions focus on positivity and support rather than the negative connotation associated with disparaging someone.